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Definition of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease symptoms: degenerative central nervous system disorder.

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Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease definition

What PELIZAEUS-MERZBACHER DISEASE means: Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease - PMD) is a rare, progressive, degenerative central nervous system disorder in which coordination, motor abilities, and intellectual function deteriorate. The disease is one of a group of gene-linked disorders known as the leukodystrophies, which affect growth of the myelin sheath - the fatty covering that wraps around and protects nerve fibers in the brain. The disease is caused by a mutation in the gene that controls the production of a myelin protein called proteolipid protein (PLP). PMD is inherited as an X-linked recessive trait, in that the affected individuals are male and the mothers are carriers of the PLP mutation. Severity and onset of the disease ranges widely, depending on the type of PLP mutation, and extends from the mild, adult-onset spastic paraplegia (SPG2) to the severe form with onset at infancy and death in early childhood. The characteristic set of neurological symptoms includes nystagmus (rapid, involuntary, rhythmic jerking of the eyes and the head), spastic paraparesis (paralysis of the legs with hyperactive tendon reflexes), and limb ataxia (lack of coordination in the arms and legs).

Definition Pinched Nerve:
Dictionary term pinched nerve describes one type of damage or injury to a nerve or set of nerves. The injury may result from compression, constriction, or stretching. Symptoms include numbness, "pins and pelizaeus-merzbacher disease definition.
Definition Paresthesia:
Dictionary refers to a burning or prickling sensation that is usually felt in the hands, arms, legs, or feet, but can also occur in other parts of the body. The sensation, which happens without warning, is pelizaeus-merzbacher disease explain.
Definition Pervasive Developmental Disorders:
Dictionary Developmental Disorders - The diagnostic category of pervasive developmental disorders (PDD) refers to a group of disorders characterized by delays in the development of socialization and pelizaeus-merzbacher disease what is.
Definition Peripheral Neuropathy:
Dictionary Neuropathy - describes damage to the peripheral nervous system, the vast communications network that transmits information from the brain and spinal cord (the central nervous system) to every other pelizaeus-merzbacher disease meaning.
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