What CENTRAL PONTINE MYELINOLYSIS means: Central Pontine Myelinolysis - (CPM) is a neurological disorder that most frequently occurs after too rapid medical correction of sodium deficiency (hyponatremia). The rapid rise in sodium concentration is accompanied by the movement of small molecules and pulls water from brain cells. Through a mechanism that is only partly understood, the shift in water and brain molecules leads to the destruction of myelin, a substance that surrounds and protects nerve fibers. Nerve cells (neurons) can also be damaged. Certain areas of the brain are particularly susceptible to myelinolysis, especially the part of the brainstem called the pons. Some individuals will also have damage in other areas of the brain, which is called extrapontine myelinolysis (EPM). Experts estimate that 10 percent of those with CPM will also have areas of EPM.
- Definition Cavernous Angioma:
- Dictionary also known as cerebral cavernous malformation (CCM), cavernous haemangioma, and cavernoma, is a vascular disorder of the central nervous system that may appear either sporadically or exhibit central pontine myelinolysis definition.
- Definition Cytomegalic Inclusion Body Disease:
- Dictionary Inclusion Body Disease - The cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a virus found universally throughout the world that infects between 50 to 80 percent of all adults in the United States by the age of 40. CMV is central pontine myelinolysis explain.
- Definition Congenital Myopathy:
- Dictionary is a term for any muscle disorder present at birth. By this definition the congenital myopathies could include hundreds of distinct neuromuscular syndromes and disorders. In general, congenital central pontine myelinolysis what is.
- Definition Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (CIDP):
- Dictionary Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (CIDP) - is a neurological disorder characterized by progressive weakness and impaired sensory function in the legs and arms. The disorder, which is central pontine myelinolysis meaning.